[Breaking News] Japan-U.S. Trade Deal Lifts Nikkei, Yen Trading Remains Nervous

[Breaking News] Japan-U.S. Trade Deal Lifts Nikkei, Yen Trading Remains Nervous

23 7月 2025, 10:45
Masayuki Sakamoto
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[Breaking News] Japan-U.S. Trade Deal Lifts Nikkei, Yen Trading Remains Nervous

Summary of the Japan-U.S. Trade Agreement & Market Impact

The U.S. and Japan have announced a trade agreement featuring 15% reciprocal tariffs, partial opening of Japan’s automobile and agricultural markets, and $550 billion in direct investments by Japanese companies in the U.S.

The deal, reached just ahead of the August 1 implementation deadline, was seen as a surprise positive factor for markets.


Equity Market Reaction:

  • The Nikkei 225 surged by as much as 1,500 points, led by auto stocks.

  • Investor sentiment turned risk-on, driving short-term buying momentum.

FX Market Reaction:

  • USD/JPY swung about 1 yen from the low 146s to the mid-147s.

  • Initial reaction was yen buying, followed by a shift toward yen selling.

  • However, direction remains uncertain, with choppy and nervous price action.


Relief vs. Remaining Risks

Positive Factors:

  • The trade deal removes one major uncertainty.

  • U.S.-Japan trade friction fears have eased, boosting risk-on sentiment in equities.

Lingering Risks:

  • Japan Political Uncertainty:

    • Reports suggest PM Ishiba may resign by late August.

    • Possible successors include Takai and Koizumi.

    • Prolonged political battles could turn into a negative factor for the yen.

  • Japanese equities risk overheating, raising the chance of profit-taking corrections.

Market Psychology:

  • “Trade Relief” vs. “Political Uncertainty”
    → FX likely to remain range-bound and sensitive to headlines in the near term.


Next Market Drivers

U.S.-EU Trade Negotiations:

  • Japan’s concessions may embolden the U.S. to pressure the EU.

  • Negotiation failure could reignite tariff risks.

U.S. Economic Data:

  • MBA Mortgage Applications (July 12–18)

  • Existing Home Sales (June): Forecast 4.00M (prior 4.03M)

  • Eurozone Consumer Confidence (Flash)

Key Events:

  • Trump speech on “AI Competition”

  • U.S. Weekly Crude Oil Inventories, 20-Year Bond Auction ($13B)

  • Corporate Earnings: T-Mobile, Alphabet, AT&T, IBM, Tesla

Japan Government Comments:

  • Finance Minister Kato: “No currency clause included” → Limited market impact.


Outlook & Strategic Takeaways

  • Trade deal = bullish for equities, but FX remains sensitive to political risk and Fed policy expectations.

  • Key watch points:

    • Japan’s political developments

    • Fed independence issue & U.S. rate outlook

    • Progress in U.S.-EU trade talks

Strategic View:

  • Short-term: USD/JPY expected to trade in 146.80–147.80 range

  • Headline-driven breakout possible → tight stop management essential