Middle East Risks Continue to Support the Dollar | High Oil Prices and Elevated Rates Keep USD Strong

Middle East Risks Continue to Support the Dollar | High Oil Prices and Elevated Rates Keep USD Strong

20 5月 2026, 09:36
Masayuki Sakamoto
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Middle East Risks Continue to Support the Dollar | High Oil Prices and Elevated Rates Keep USD Strong

Summary of the Day

The Middle East situation remains deadlocked.

  • The United States
  • Israel
  • Iran

have yet to reach any meaningful compromise,
and markets continue to price in geopolitical risk.

→ High oil prices and elevated interest rates are maintaining the bullish dollar trend.

The Core of the Current Market

“Inflation-driven dollar strength caused by Middle East tensions.”

  • Rising oil prices
  • Inflation concerns
  • Reduced expectations for Fed rate cuts

→ These factors continue to support the U.S. dollar.


FX Market Overview

  • USD/JPY: Around 159
  • EUR/USD: Softening toward the mid-1.15s
  • GBP/USD: Falling toward the 1.33s

→ Broad dollar strength remains intact.

At the same time,
USD/JPY remains nervous around the 159 level.

→ Intervention concerns continue to weigh on sentiment.


Oil and Interest Rates

During the London session:

  • Crude oil pulled back toward the $101 range
  • U.S. yields eased slightly

However,

the dollar correction remained extremely limited.

→ The market still believes:

“The Middle East issue is far from over.”


Key Events Today

  • FOMC Minutes
  • U.S. Weekly Crude Oil Inventories
  • NVIDIA earnings

Particular attention will be paid to whether the FOMC discussed:

inflation risks driven by rising oil prices.


Main Focus Going Forward

  • Whether oil can remain above $100
  • Intervention concerns around the 159 yen level
  • Middle East headlines
  • U.S. interest rate movements

→ Overall dollar conditions remain very strong.


Possible Scenarios Ahead

1) Middle East tensions continue

→ Oil prices stay elevated
→ Dollar strength continues

2) Oil prices establish a sustained decline

→ Dollar rally temporarily cools

3) USD/JPY approaches 159–160

→ Intervention concerns intensify sharply


Strategic View

  • Buy-the-dip strategy for the dollar remains favored
  • Extra caution is required specifically in USD/JPY
  • Oil prices and U.S. yields remain the top indicators to monitor

Conclusion

The current market can be summarized as:

“A market where Middle East risks continue to support the dollar.”

→ Even when oil pulls back, the dollar is struggling to weaken.

→ The most important themes now are:
whether oil can hold above $100,
and the battle around the 159 yen level.