📰 Daily Market Report | Political Markets Continue – Focus on the Davos Speech and UK Inflation Data

📰 Daily Market Report | Political Markets Continue – Focus on the Davos Speech and UK Inflation Data

21 1月 2026, 11:10
Masayuki Sakamoto
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📰 Daily Market Report | Political Markets Continue – Focus on the Davos Speech and UK Inflation Data

The market continues to show a strong “political market” character.
President Trump’s aggressive foreign policy stance and political developments surrounding Prime Minister Takaichi in Japan are intersecting, affecting all asset classes: FX, equities, bonds, and commodities.

Tonight’s biggest event is:

President Trump’s speech at the Davos Forum (World Economic Forum)
Scheduled for 13:30 UTC

The focus will be on the Greenland issue and relations with Europe:

  • Will he maintain a hardline stance?

  • Or will this become another “TACO trade” (Threaten → then compromise)?

This speech will determine whether the ongoing trend of
“U.S. selling” (dollar selling, U.S. bond selling, U.S. equity selling)
continues or begins to fade.

🇯🇵 Japan Side: The Yen Focused on Politics and Fiscal Policy

After Prime Minister Takaichi’s announcement of a possible dissolution and general election, markets have priced in:

  • Concerns over fiscal deficit expansion

  • Selling of Japanese Government Bonds → higher long-term yields

  • Yen depreciation pressure

However, today a shift has emerged:

  • Reports that major banking groups will double their purchases of JGBs

  • Opposition parties also calling for stronger JGB buying

This has pushed Japanese long-term yields lower and eased pressure on the yen.

In addition, the following comment was reported:

Finance Minister Katayama:
“Japan plans to invest more than USD 330 billion in the AI and semiconductor sectors.”

This was interpreted as:

  • Strengthening Japan’s industrial competitiveness

  • Clarifying its growth strategy

  • Supporting medium- to long-term confidence in the yen

As a result, it triggered yen buying based on structural reform expectations, rather than short-term FX intervention rhetoric.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Bessent also commented:

“We are in close contact with Japan” and
“We will respond to stabilize the markets,”

which reinforced expectations of policy coordination.


🪙 Safe-Haven Demand Remains Strong

  • Gold and platinum have hit record highs

  • The Swiss franc has reached record highs against the yen

Risk aversion remains strong, and equity markets continue to face downside pressure.


🇬🇧 UK Inflation Data Ahead

Before the Davos speech, UK inflation data will be released at:

07:00 UTC

Market expectations:

  • UK CPI (December, YoY): +3.3% (previous: +3.2%)

  • Core CPI: +3.3%

If data meet or exceed expectations:

Expectations of Bank of England rate cuts may retreat → supportive for GBP.

This makes it a key short-term inflection point for the pound.


💱 Early London FX Moves (Updated, in UTC context)

In the early London session, corrective dollar buying has dominated.

  • USD/JPY

    • Fell to around 157.82,

    • then rebounded back into the 158 handle.

    • Today’s range so far: 157.82 – 158.28

  • EUR/USD

    • Extended losses to around 1.1701,

    • falling more than 30 pips from the Tokyo high near 1.1734.

Background:

  • Short-covering of “U.S. selling” positions ahead of Trump’s speech

  • U.S. Treasury buying → U.S. yields drifting lower

  • A temporary corrective dollar rebound

However:

Whether U.S.–Europe relations truly improve remains highly uncertain.

Therefore, current dollar strength should be viewed as a temporary adjustment, not a trend reversal.


🎯 Key Themes for Today

Item Key Point
Market nature Fully a “political market”
Biggest event Trump’s Davos speech (13:30 UTC)
FX core theme U.S. selling and Japan selling intertwined
Yen drivers Takaichi administration, JGB policy, Katayama’s USD 330bn AI investment
Safe havens Gold & CHF remain at record levels
Short-term focus UK CPI (07:00 UTC) → GBP reaction
London trend Corrective dollar buying

The market is currently caught between:

  • “Fear → flight to safety”, and

  • “Correction → dollar short covering.”

Depending on President Trump’s speech at 13:30 UTC:

  • U.S. selling could accelerate again,

  • or it could temporarily fade.

This makes today a critical turning point for global market direction.