The upcoming GDP data of New Zealand is expected to indicate that the economy
remained in sound shape in the second quarter. Following a decent expansion of
0.7 percent in the prior quarter, the economy is projected to have expanded 1
percent in the June quarter, said Westpac in a research note. This is likely to
push the annual 2016 growth to 3.5 percent, the most rapid pace since
2014.
Construction is likely to have added the most to the second quarter
growth again; however, gains are expected to be quite widespread throughout
sectors. Construction is expected to have grown 4.1 percent in the second
quarter. The agricultural sector seems to have performed better in the June
quarter as meat and milk production recovered following a weaker starter to 2016
due to weather-related concerns.
Meanwhile, expansion in manufacturing
production appears to have remained strong, while the signs seem optimistic on
the consumer front, with retail sales registering the most rapid quarterly
expansion since 2006, stated Westpac. In the meantime, mining sector is expected
to have been the largest drag on the second quarter growth as the country’s oil
production trends lower. But a lack of data on oil exploration signifies that
series could be quite volatile and difficult to predict on a quarterly basis,
according to Westpac.
The risks to the projection of second quarter GDP
are tilted to the upside. Admittedly, growth in the expenditure measure of GDP
is likely to come in stronger, stimulated by a sharp increase in the volumes of
goods export, although the two measures of GDP usually diverge on a quarterly
basis.
The sharp increase in volumes also augurs well for the current
account, with the annual deficit likely to decrease to 2.6 percent of GDP.
Strength in services exports, led by a surge in tourism, is providing additional
support to the current account balance. The services balance is currently at
around 1.7 percent of GDP, a rise from just 0.4 percent two years ago.