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Problem with iMAOnArray; It doesn't function.

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[Deleted]
Hello

I had a problem with one of my custom indicators. after many hours of debuging and summarizing I reached to this piece of code. But this code plots nothing.
extern int SlowPeriod=100;
extern int FastPeriod=15;
extern int MaMethod=MODE_SMA;
 
#property indicator_separate_window
#property indicator_buffers 1
#property indicator_color1 Blue
//---- buffers
double L1[];
 
double Price[];
 
 
int indexbegin = 0;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int init()
{
   SetIndexBuffer(0,L1);
    SetIndexLabel(0, "L1");   
    SetIndexStyle( 0, DRAW_HISTOGRAM);
 
    indexbegin = Bars - 20;
    if (indexbegin < 0)
        indexbegin = 0;
    
   return(0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator deinitialization function                       |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int deinit()
  {
   return(0);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int start()
{
   int i,j,k;
   
    int counted_bars = IndicatorCounted();    
    //---- check for possible errors
    if (counted_bars < 0) counted_bars = 0;
    //---- last counted bar will be recounted
    if (counted_bars > 0) counted_bars--;
    if (counted_bars > indexbegin) counted_bars = indexbegin;
 
    for (i = indexbegin-counted_bars; i >= 0; i--)
    {    
      ArrayCopySeries(Price,MODE_CLOSE,Symbol(),Period());
      
      L1[i]=-iMAOnArray(Price,0,SlowPeriod,0,MaMethod,i)+iMAOnArray(Price,0,FastPeriod,0,MaMethod,i);
 
      //if instead of the above line I use this:
      //L1[i]=Price[i];
      //a histogram is ploted. so there is not any problem with other parts of code. Only iMAOnArray has a problem.
   }
   return(0);
}
can you please help?

extern int SlowPeriod=100;
extern int FastPeriod=15;
extern int MaMethod=MODE_SMA;
 
#property indicator_separate_window
#property indicator_buffers 1
#property indicator_color1 Blue
//---- buffers
double L1[];
 
double Price[];
 
 
int indexbegin = 0;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int init()
{
   IndicatorBuffers(2);
   SetIndexBuffer(0,L1);
   SetIndexLabel(0, "L1");   
   SetIndexStyle( 0, DRAW_HISTOGRAM);
   SetIndexBuffer(1,Price);
 
   indexbegin = Bars - 20;
   if (indexbegin < 0)
       indexbegin = 0;
    
   return(0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator deinitialization function                       |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int deinit()
  {
   return(0);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int start()
{
   int i,j,k;
   
    int counted_bars = IndicatorCounted();    
    //---- check for possible errors
    if (counted_bars < 0) counted_bars = 0;
    //---- last counted bar will be recounted
    if (counted_bars > 0) counted_bars--;
    if (counted_bars > indexbegin) counted_bars = indexbegin;
 
    for (i = indexbegin-counted_bars; i >= 0; i--)
    {    
      ArrayCopySeries(Price,MODE_CLOSE,Symbol(),Period());
      
      L1[i]=-iMAOnArray(Price,0,SlowPeriod,0,MaMethod,i)+iMAOnArray(Price,0,FastPeriod,0,MaMethod,i);
 
      //if instead of the above line I use this:
      //L1[i]=Price[i];
      //a histogram is ploted. so there is not any problem with other parts of code. Only iMAOnArray has a problem.
   }
   return(0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
Two additional lines bolded in the init function
[Deleted]

Thanks stringo

Do you mean iMAOnArray only works on indicator buffers and not on ordinary arrays? even without those two lines array Price were containing values and

L1[i]=Price[i];

were functioning.

In fact, I prefere to use iMAOnArray on arrays in my code.

AR78 wrote:

Thanks stringo

Do you mean iMAOnArray only works on indicator buffers and not on ordinary arrays? even without those two lines array Price were containing values and

L1[i]=Price[i];

were functioning.

In fact, I prefere to use iMAOnArray on arrays in my code.


bool ArraySetAsSeries( double&array[], bool set)
Sets indexing direction of the array. If the set parameter has the TRUE value, the array will be indexed in a reversed order, i. e., the last element has a zero index. The FALSE value sets a standard indexing order. The function returns the previous status.
Parameters:
array[] - The numeric array to set.
set - Array indexing order.
Sample:
double macd_buffer[300];
double signal_buffer[300];
int    i,limit=ArraySize(macd_buffer);
ArraySetAsSeries(macd_buffer,true);
 
for(i=0; i<limit; i++)
   macd_buffer[i]=iMA(NULL,0,12,0,MODE_EMA,PRICE_CLOSE,i)-iMA(NULL,0,26,0,MODE_EMA,PRICE_CLOSE,i);
   
for(i=0; i<limit; i++)
   signal_buffer[i]=iMAOnArray(macd_buffer,limit,9,0,MODE_SMA,i);
[Deleted]

Thanks CockeyedCowboy

but this doesn't solve the problem. Please pay attention to the bold lines:

extern int SlowPeriod=100;
extern int FastPeriod=15;
extern int MaMethod=MODE_SMA;
 
#property indicator_separate_window
#property indicator_buffers 1
#property indicator_color1 Blue
//---- buffers
double L1[];
 
double Price[];
 
 
int indexbegin = 0;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator initialization function                         |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int init()
{
   SetIndexBuffer(0,L1);
   SetIndexLabel(0, "L1");   
   SetIndexStyle( 0, DRAW_HISTOGRAM);


   

        ArraySetAsSeries(Price,true);   
   //Adding or removing the following line also has no effect:
       //ArrayResize(Price,Bars);


 

   indexbegin = Bars - 20;
   if (indexbegin < 0)
       indexbegin = 0;
    
   return(0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator deinitialization function                       |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int deinit()
  {
   return(0);
  }
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| Custom indicator iteration function                              |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int start()
{
   int i,j,k;
   
    int counted_bars = IndicatorCounted();    
    //---- check for possible errors
    if (counted_bars < 0) counted_bars = 0;
    //---- last counted bar will be recounted
    if (counted_bars > 0) counted_bars--;
    if (counted_bars > indexbegin) counted_bars = indexbegin;
 
    for (i = indexbegin-counted_bars; i >= 0; i--)
    {    
      ArrayCopySeries(Price,MODE_CLOSE,Symbol(),Period());
      
      L1[i]=-iMAOnArray(Price,0,SlowPeriod,0,MaMethod,i)+iMAOnArray(Price,0,FastPeriod,0,MaMethod,i);
 
      //if instead of the above line I use this:
      //L1[i]=Price[i];
      //a histogram is ploted. so there is not any problem with other parts of code. Only iMAOnArray has a problem.
   }
   return(0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+

Result is the same

[Deleted]

Excuse me stringo

no new Idea?

[Deleted]
tumbleweed rolls by...
[Deleted]
Craig:
tumbleweed rolls by...

This time I solved my problem by redefining Ma functions inside of EA. but only after spending a lot of time to find the problem, without any debug facilities.
AR78 wrote:

Excuse me stringo

no new Idea?


Your Price array is not allocated. 3 ways:
1. Assign it to index buffer (my example)
2. Define it with non-zero size (double Price[10000];)
3. Resize it on the every start (very slow solution).
[Deleted]

Thanks very much stringo.

[Deleted]

and one more thing:

why

3. Resize it on the every start (very slow solution)?

And why not resizing it only once at init() ?

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