LU

bool matrix::LU(
  matrix&  L,     // 하부 삼각 행렬
  matrix&  U     // 상부 삼각 행렬
   );

   matrix matrix_a={{1,2,3,4},
                    {5,2,6,7},
                    {8,9,3,10},
                    {11,12,14,4}};
   matrix matrix_l,matrix_u;
//--- LU decomposition
   matrix_a.LU(matrix_l,matrix_u);
   Print("matrix_l\n",matrix_l);
   Print("matrix_u\n",matrix_u);
//--- A = L * U인지 체크
   Print("check\n",matrix_l.MatMul(matrix_u));
 
 
   /*
   matrix_l
   [[1,0,0,0]
    [5,1,0,0]
    [8,0.875,1,0]
    [11,1.25,0.5904761904761905,1]]
   matrix_u
   [[1,2,3,4]
    [0,-8,-9,-13]
    [0,0,-13.125,-10.625]
    [0,0,0,-17.47619047619047]]
   check
   [[1,2,3,4]
    [5,2,6,7]
    [8,9,3,10]
    [11,12,14,4]]
   */